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Meteorological Society of Japan, SOLA : Scientific Online Letters on the Atmosphere, 0(11), p. 14-17, 2015

DOI: 10.2151/sola.2015-004

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Early Evaluation of Ku- and Ka-Band Sensitivities for the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Dual-Frequency Precipitation Radar (DPR)

Journal article published in 2015 by Koichi Toyoshima, Hirohiko Masunaga ORCID, Fumie A. Furuzawa
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to quantify the sensitivity of the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) mission core observatory Dual-frequency Precipitation Radar (DPR) with focus on the Ka-band detectability of light rain and snow in comparison with the Ku-band capability. In this work, storm top height (STH) is utilized exclusively as the metric of radar sensitivity. The GPM DPR standard product level 2 version 3 is used in this analysis for the period from April to August 2014. The Ka high sensitivity (HS) mode and Ku have little systematic difference in STH over a broad range of the histogram, implying that the advantage of the Ka HS mode may not be as distinct as expected. The non-Rayleigh scattering effect may have partly offset the sensitivity advantage of the Ka HS over the Ku.