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Wiley, physica status solidi (c), 3(10), p. 350-354, 2012

DOI: 10.1002/pssc.201200682

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InGaN/GaN multiple-quantum well heterostructures for solar cells grown by MOVPE: case studies

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This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

We investigate the influence of growth temperature, p -doping with bis-cyclopentadienyl magnesium (Cp2Mg) and number N of multi-quantum wells on the surface morphology, the electrical and optical properties of InGaN-based solar cells grown by metal-organic vapour phase epitaxy. Atomic force microscopy measurements show no influence of multiple-quantum well number on the surface morphology, but a smoothing with the increase of the Cp2Mg flow. Electrochemical capacitance-voltage profiling exhibits an increase of the Na-Nd concentration when increasing the Cp2Mg flow from 250 to 700 sccm. X-ray diffraction analysis and transmission electron microscopy measurements confirm completely strained quantum wells with similar superlattice period for N=5 to 30. Finally, first solar cells have been demonstrated with a maximum external quantum efficiency of 38% at 380 nm wavelength for N=30.