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EDP Open, Parasite, 4(13), p. 305-310

DOI: 10.1051/parasite/2006134305

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In vitrorearingOestrus caucasicusthird-instar larvae and pupae (Diptera: Oestridae) from naturally-infested Iberian ibex,Capra pyrenaica(Artiodactyla: Bovidae)

Journal article published in 2006 by J. M. Pérez, J. E. Granados, V. Moreno, G. Calabuig, G. Moço, E. Serrano ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Third-instar Oestrus caucasicus larvae (n = 236) obtained from Iberian ibex, Copra pyrenaica, were reared in a laboratory to obtain adult flies. They were maintained at a temperature of 21.9 +/- 2.7 degrees C and a relative humidity of 38.9 +/- 8.0 %. In all, 78 imagos emerged (33.1 %), with a sex-ratio at emergence not differing significantly from 1:1; 25 larvae did not complete pupariation. A total of 14 adult flies (17.9 % of the adults obtained) showed malformations, mainly in their wings. The pupariation period lasted around 30 hours and the pupal stage lasted on average 29.8 +/- 6.8 days. The success of pupation in both sexes was mainly determined by the weight of the larvae. Sexual dimorphism, with higher weights in females, was evident in third-instar arvae, pupae and adults. The mean longevity of adult flies was 224.8 +/- 91.4 hours and males generally survived for onger than the females.