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Hexagonal boron nitride as an atomically thin oxidation barrier for ferromagnetic nano structures

Journal article published in 2015 by Simon Zihlmann, Pé ter Makk, C. A. F. Vaz, Christian Schönenberger
This paper was not found in any repository; the policy of its publisher is unknown or unclear.
This paper was not found in any repository; the policy of its publisher is unknown or unclear.

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Abstract

Ferromagnetic contacts are widely used to inject spin polarized currents into non-magnetic materials such as semiconductors or 2-dimensional materials like graphene. In these systems, oxidation of the ferromagnetic materials poses an intrinsic limitation on device performance. Here we investigate the effect of a hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) layer as an oxidation barrier for nanostructured cobalt and permalloy electrodes. The chemical state of the ferromagnets was investigated using Xray photoemission electron microscopy owing to its high sensitivity and lateral resolution. We have compared the oxide thickness formed on ferromagnetic nanostructures covered by hBN to uncovered reference structures. Our results show that hBN acts as an oxidation barrier and can be used as an ultra-thin protection layer in future spintronic devices.