Published in

Elsevier, Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 14-16(110), p. 1483-1489

DOI: 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2009.04.001

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Theoretical determination of the radiation force for a spherical particle illuminated by a focused laser beam

Journal article published in 2009 by R. R. Dorizzi, Zbigniew Ulanowski ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Trapping forces on dielectric spheres in single beam laser tweezers are computed. A focused beam description based on an exact solution of Maxwell's equations is compared to the 5th order Gaussian beam approximation due to Barton and Alexander. Forces on water droplets suspended in air and on polystyrene spheres suspended in water, exerted by beams focused to varying degree, are calculated. It is demonstrated that the 5th order approximation is accurate for almost paraxial beams (numerical aperture NA <∼0.25), as compared to the exact treatment. However, for strongly focused beams the 5th order approximation breaks down. Thus it is established that an accurate beam description is vital for modeling optical traps, since, in order to hold a particle effectively in a single beam trap, a strongly focused beam is required.