Elsevier, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 3(478), p. 511-526
DOI: 10.1016/s0168-9002(01)00895-6
Full text: Download
We describe the design of the secondary pion beam-line installed at the SIS 18Tm synchrotron at GSI, Darmstadt, and discuss the commissioning results. The experiments were performed with proton and 12C primary beams at several energies using beryllium production targets. Pion yields in a momentum range between 0.4 and were identified. At the highest primary beam energies of for proton and for carbon ions, the latter beam produces the highest low-momentum pion yield while at momenta of the yields are comparable and at the proton beam is superior. A momentum resolution of around 0.5% is achieved and the time resolution (σ) ranges from 100 to , for bombarding rates up to .