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Elsevier, Optical Materials, 5(27), p. 973-976

DOI: 10.1016/j.optmat.2004.08.046

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Single dot optical spectroscopy of silicon nanocrystals: Low temperature measurements

Journal article published in 2005 by Ilya Sychugov, Robert Juhasz, Augustinas Galeckas, Jan Valenta, Jan Linnros ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Single dot spectroscopy allows studying properties of a single nanocrystal avoiding inhomogeneous broadening of the emission band. Here, data obtained by this technique for Si nanocrystals fabricated by electron beam lithography, plasma etching and subsequent size-reduction by oxidation are presented. First, blinking (on–off intermittence) of the luminescence was observed for most individual nanocrystals, although some exhibited relatively stable luminescence. As a result of the quantum confinement effect spectra with different emission wavelengths for different nanocrystals were recorded. While at room temperature the full width at half-maximum of the nanocrystal emission peaks was measured to be ∼100–150 meV, at 80 K the linewidth for some dots appeared to be about ∼25 meV only. The observed temperature dependence of the homogeneous linewidth may lead to an understanding of the exciton–phonon interaction in indirect band-gap quantum dots.