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Elsevier, Optics Communications, 1-3(187), p. 257-261

DOI: 10.1016/s0030-4018(00)01090-7

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High gain of light in photoconducting polymer–nematic liquid crystal hybrid structures

Journal article published in 2001 by S. Bartkiewicz, K. Matczyszyn ORCID, A. Miniewicz, F. Kajzar
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

A liquid crystal panel useful for a realtime holography exhibiting also very high exponential gain coecient is presented. We prepared nematic liquid crystal layer sandwiched between photoconducting polymeric layers (poly(N-vinylcarbazole)/trinitro¯uorene). The ®rst-order di€raction eciency measured in degenerate two-wave mixing exper-iment amounts to 44%. The most important feature of the presented panel is its ability to switch energy from beam to beam. In two-wave coupling experiment multiple orders of di€raction are present and a very high two-beam coupling gain ratio (12) and a net exponential gain coecient C ˆ 3700 cm À1 have been measured. This gain was achieved in samples biased by a dc external electric ®eld and tilted with respect to the beam incidence bisector at 15°. The time constants of grating formation and erasing in the studied system are functions of applied voltage and can be made as short as few milliseconds at favorable conditions. Ó 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.