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Proceedings of the 25th international conference on Machine learning - ICML '08

DOI: 10.1145/1390156.1390292

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Topologically-constrained latent variable models

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This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

In dimensionality reduction approaches, the data are typically embedded in a Euclidean latent space. However for some data sets this is inappropriate. For example, in human mo- tion data we expect latent spaces that are cylindrical or a toroidal, that are poorly cap- tured with a Euclidean space. In this paper, we present a range of approaches for embed- ding data in a non-Euclidean latent space. Our focus is the Gaussian Process latent vari- able model. In the context of human motion modeling this allows us to (a) learn models with interpretable latent directions enabling, for example, style/content separation, and (b) generalise beyond the data set enabling us to learn transitions between motion styles even though such transitions are not present in the data.