Elsevier, Synthetic Metals, 1-3(69), p. 141-142
DOI: 10.1016/0379-6779(94)02393-d
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Polyaniline was electropolymerized by cyclic voltammetry in the presence of camphor sulfonic acid (CSA), and the resulting film was characterized by solubility tests, UV-Vis absorption, electron mircroscopy, X-ray diffraction and conductivity measurements. The use of the functionalized acid - CSA - made it possible to obtain the as-electropolymerized polymer (in the doped state) soluble in organic solvents such as m-cresol and chloroform. The UV-Vic spectra of PAni-CSA in m-cresol presented a free-carrier tail commencing at 1000 nm which may be attributed to secondary doping due to conformational changes of the polymer chains. After treatment with m-cresol the film exhibited an increase of conductivity reaching ca. 100 S/cm.