Published in

Elsevier, Journal of Power Sources, 1(189), p. 775-778

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.07.083

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All-solid-state polymer electrolyte with plastic crystal materials for rechargeable lithium-ion battery

Journal article published in 2009 by Li-Zhen Fan ORCID, Xiao-Liang Wang, Fei Long
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

In this paper, we report the synthesis and properties of a series of composite polymer electrolytes formed by dispersion of a non-ionic organic plastic material succinonitrile (SN) into poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (P(VDF-HFP)) complexed with four kinds of lithium salts. The addition of SN greatly enhances ionic conductivities of the electrolytes which is due to the high polarity and diffusivity of SN. The integrity of the plastic-crystalline phase is kept at low temperature range in polymer electrolytes. The high solubility of SN on Li salts is observed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra measurement, thus could lead to enhanced lithium-ion transference number. The battery performances of composite polymer electrolytes at different temperatures are tested and the results are comparable to that of the pure plastic crystal electrolytes.