Published in

Elsevier, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 1(135), p. 63-80, 2003

DOI: 10.1016/s0165-0114(02)00250-6

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

A fuzzy approach to visibility maps creation over digital terrains

Journal article published in 2003 by Marcello A. Anile, Anile Ma, Primo Furno, Giovanni Gallo, Alessandro Massolo ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

Full text: Download

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Orange circle
Postprint: archiving restricted
Red circle
Published version: archiving forbidden
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

The construction of inter-visibility models for a terrain. is an important tool for environmental and animal studies. Efficient crisp algorithms are known to address this problem directly on a raster digital elevation map (DEM) of the study area. Randomness plays an important role: several factors like vegetation, height of the observer, presence of unmapped human artifacts, etc. cannot be modeled in advance into a traditional DEM model. We propose the use of fuzzy terrain models to incorporate uncertainty and unpredictable variability of the landscape. Accordingly, we propose a suitable definition of visibility to obtain inter-visibility models. An algorithm that uses approximation of fuzzy numbers with a discrete family of intervals is proposed. The proposed model produces sound results and can be extended to model complex situations like triangulating a radio source using two directional receivers. All of these situations are difficult to manage with a precise stochastic model and are a frequent occurrence in animal behavior studies under field conditions. The proposed techniques have been implemented inside a user-friendly software package that may easily exchange data with the most common GISs. We report also some experimental results obtained using over artificial terrain under controlled noise and under-sampling conditions. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.