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Published in

Elsevier, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, (215), p. 225-230, 2015

DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2015.03.063

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Optofluidic chip for surface wave-based fluorescence sensing

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

An optofluidic chip based on a multilayered photonic crystal structure is employed for an efficient beaming of the emitted radiation in a fluorescent microarray assay. Upon a near-field coupling of fluorescent emitters to surface modes sustained by the photonic crystal, a significant portion of radiated energy is diffracted out-of-plane towards the collection optics. The improvement in fluorescence collection is experimentally demonstrated in an antibody-antigene immunoassay. As a result, a decrease of the limit of detection for labelled antigenes by a factor of about 40 is demonstrated to occur in a robust and reproducible way, with little or no optical alignment issues. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.