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Optica, Optics Express, 4(19), p. 3818, 2011

DOI: 10.1364/oe.19.003818

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Layered metal-dielectric waveguide: Subwavelength guidance, leveraged modulation sensitivity in mode index, and reversed mode ordering

Journal article published in 2011 by Min Yan ORCID, Lars Thylén, Min Qiu
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We describe a layered metal-dielectric waveguide, whose fundamental mode has an effective index as high as 7.35 at 1.55 μm, enabling subwavelength spatial confinement. The loss is found to be reasonable in relation to the confinement. The indefinite dielectric tensor of the stratified metamaterial core generally leads to multimode operation of the waveguide, exhibiting a "reversed" mode ordering contrary to conventional waveguides. The waveguide features a strong leveraging in modal index change subject to a change of index in the dielectric layers, opening the design possibilities of very compact active electro-optic devices.