American Physical Society, Physical Review Letters, 24(104), 2010
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.104.245704
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The possibility of extracting energy from a system in a cyclic process is discussed. We present an explicit example where a system, initially prepared in a microcanonical state, is able to perform such an operation. The example is similar to the Szilard engine, but the microcanonical initial condition allows one to design a protocol where measurement is not necessary.