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American Chemical Society, Journal of Natural Products, 11(78), p. 2537-2544, 2015

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.5b00457

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Curare Alkaloids: Constituents of a Matis Dart Poison

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

A phytochemical study of dart and arrow poison from the Matis tribe led to the identification of D-(−)-quinic acid, L-malic acid, ethyldimethylamine, magnoflorine, and five new bisbenzyltetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids (BBIQAs), 1−5. d-Tubocurarine could not be identified among these products. BBIQA (3) contains a unique linkage at C-8 and C-11′. All structures were characterized by a combination of NMR and HRESIMS data. The effects of Matis poison and individual BBIQAs (1−3) on rat muscle nAChR expressed in Xenopus oocytes have been investigated using the two-electrode voltage clamp technique.