American Institute of Physics, Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A, 6(18), p. 2728-2732, 2000
DOI: 10.1116/1.1319820
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SiO 2 -like films are deposited in a low-pressure rf helicon reactor using oxygen-rich O 2 /TEOS (tetraethoxysilane) mixtures. A model based on the deposition rate variation with the distance to the TEOS injection is used to estimate the TEOS electron-impact dissociation coefficient ke and the effective sticking coefficient of reactive fragments s. In the helicon diffusion chamber where the electron temperature and density are about 4 eV and 1010 cm -3, respectively, ke and s are found to be 1.82×10-7 cm 3 s -1 and 0.035, respectively. Under these low-pressure plasma conditions, the TEOS dissociation by electron impact is dominant over dissociation by oxygen atoms. © 2000 American Vacuum Society.