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Elsevier, Computers and Geosciences, (90), p. 66-77, 2016

DOI: 10.1016/j.cageo.2015.08.015

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Understanding hydrological flow paths in conceptual catchment models using uncertainty and sensitivity analysis

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Increasing pressures on water quality due to intensification of agriculture have raised demands for environmental modeling to accurately simulate the movement of diffuse (nonpoint) nutrients in catchments. As hydrological flows drive the movement and attenuation of nutrients, individual hydrological processes in models should be adequately represented for water quality simulations to be meaningful. In particular, the relative contribution of groundwater and surface runoff to rivers is of interest, as increasing nitrate concentrations are linked to higher groundwater discharges. These requirements for hydrological modeling of groundwater contribution to rivers initiated this assessment of internal flow path partitioning in conceptual hydrological models.