Published in

Elsevier, Physics Letters B, 4(322), p. 431-440, 1994

DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(94)91176-2

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Observation of a scalar resonance decaying to π+π−π0π0 in annihilation at rest

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We report an analysis of ppBAR annihilation at rest in to rho+rho-pi0 leading to the final state pi+pi-3pi0. A strong signal is observed for a scalar resonance with mass 1374 +/- 38 MeV/c2 and width 375 +/- 61 MeV/c2, decaying to rho+rho-. The resonance in rho+rho- represents 2.0 +/- 0.3% of all ppBAR annihilations at rest. It is also observed to decay into two S-wave dipions (pi+pi-)(pi0pi0). Under the assumption of isospin 0, this is probably f0(1400), seen for the first time in its 4pi decay mode.