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Elsevier, Surface Science, 1-3(396), p. 400-410

DOI: 10.1016/s0039-6028(97)00694-8

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Voltammetric and spectroscopic characterization of cyanide adlayers on Pt(h,k,l) in an acidic medium

Journal article published in 1998 by Francisco J. Huerta, Emilia Morallón ORCID, JoséL L. Vazquez, Antonio Aldaz
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Irreversibly adsorbed cyanide adlayers formed on single-crystal platinum electrodes were studied by cyclic voltammetry and in-situ FTIR spectroscopy in a perchloric medium. A vibrational band around 2100 cm−1 was assigned to the C-N stretching vibration of adsorbed cyanide on the three electrode surfaces. Cyanide adlayers seem to be stable on Pt(111) in a wide range of potentials. Tuning rates of 100 and 30 cm−1 V−1 were measured for the band at 2100 cm−1 below and above 0.5 V, respectively. Adsorbed cyanide has a complex behavior on Pt(100). The polarization of the cyanide-covered Pt(100) electrode in the potential region below 0.4 V (RHE) leads to the formation of a CO adlayer (band at 1820 cm−1). The oxidation of adsorbed cyanide on the Pt(100) electrode produces CO2 (band at 2344 cm−1) and adsorbed NO (band at 1624 cm−1), which shows a characteristic voltammetric behavior. Adsorbed cyanate (band at 2175 cm−1) was also identified as an intermediate product during adsorbed cyanide oxidation on Pt(100). Finally, for Pt(110), adsorbed cyanide is slowly desorbed below 0.1 V (RHE). Generalitat Valenciana; DGCYT (PB93/0944)