Published in

American Meteorological Society, Journal of Applied Meteorology, 3(41), p. 218-229, 2002

DOI: 10.1175/1520-0450(2002)041<0218:ccmpru>2.0.co;2

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Cirrus Cloud Microphysical Property Retrieval Using Lidar and Radar Measurements. Part I: Algorithm Description and Comparison with In Situ Data

Journal article published in 2002 by Zhien Wang ORCID, Kenneth Sassen
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

A retrieval algorithm is described to estimate vertical profiles of cirrus-cloud ice water content (IWC) and general effective size Dge from combined lidar and radar measurements. In the algorithm, the lidar extinction coefficient is parameterized as = IWC[a0 + (a1/Dge)] and water equivalent radar reflectivity factor Ze is parameterized as Ze = C(IWC/i)Dbge, where a0, a1, C, and b are constants based on the assumption of a modified gamma size distribution and hexagonal ice crystals. A comparison of retrieved results from a cirrus-cloud case study with aircraft in situ measurements indicates that the algorithm can provide reliable cirrus cloud microphysical properties. A technique to estimate ice water path and layer-mean Dge is also developed using the optical depth and mean radar reflectivity factor of the cloud layer.