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Elsevier, Food Chemistry, 1(141), p. 60-65, 2013

DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.02.119

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Concentration of biologically active compounds extracted from Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil. by nanofiltration

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

a b s t r a c t The aim of this study was to characterise the bioactive compounds in mate (Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil) extract and in concentrated mate extract obtained by nanofiltration (NF). Also, the impact of NF on the antioxidant activity of both mate extracts was evaluated in vitro and using eukaryotic cells of Saccharo-myces cerevisiae (yeast assay). The results showed a significant increase in the contents of total phenolics (338%), chlorogenic acid (483%), theobromine (323%), caffeine (251%), chlorophyll (321%), condensed tan-nins (278%) and saponins (211%) in the concentrated mate extract. The concentrated mate extract showed higher in vitro antioxidant activity than the mate extract. According to the results obtained, it can be stated that the use of nanofiltration membrane is a valid approach for the concentration of biolog-ically active compounds in aqueous extract of mate.