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Elsevier, Electrochimica Acta, (109), p. 570-576, 2013

DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2013.07.068

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Facile synthesis of palladium–graphene nanocomposites and their catalysis for electro-oxidation of methanol and ethanol

Journal article published in 2013 by Yuting Zhang, Honghui Shu, Gang Chang, Kai Ji, Munetaka Oyama, Xiong Liu, Yunbin He ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Electrochimica Acta j o u r n a l h o m e p a g e : w w w . e l s e v i e r . c o m / l o c a t e / e l e c t a c t a Facile synthesis of palladium–graphene nanocomposites and their catalysis for electro-oxidation of methanol and ethanol a b s t r a c t Well-dispersed Pd nanoparticles (PdNPs) supported on graphene sheets were successfully prepared by a simple one-pot process, in which the reduction of Poly Vingl Pyrrolidone-functionalized graphite oxide and Pd precursor was carried out simultaneously using ascorbic acid as a soft reductant. The Pd nanoparticles decorated graphene composite (PdNPs/PVP-graphene) was characterized by X-ray diffrac-tion, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Morphology and structure characterizations directly showed that Pd nanoparticles with crystallite size of about 8.5 nm were evenly formed on graphene. Catalysis activity as in fuel cells was investigated by further electrochemical exper-iments including cyclic voltammograms and chronoamperometric measurements. Compared to the commercial Vulcan XC-72 supported Pd nanoparticles, PdNPs/PVP-graphene exhibits superior electro-catalytic activity and stability toward electro-oxidation of alcohols, showing its potential use as new electrode material for direct alcohol fuel cells (DAFCs).