Published in

Optica, Optics Express, 11(23), p. A576, 2015

DOI: 10.1364/oe.23.00a576

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Enabling a blue-hazard free general Lighting based on candle light-style OLED

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Increasing studies report blue light to possess a potential hazard to the retina of human eyes, secretion of melatonin and artworks. To devise a human-and artwork-friendly light source and to also trigger a " Lighting Renaissance " , we demonstrate here how to enable a quality, blue-hazard free general lighting source on basis of low color-temperature organic light emitting diodes. With the use of multiple candlelight complementary emitters, the sensationally warm candle light-style emission is proven to be also drivable by electricity. To be energy-saving, highly efficient candle-light emission is demanded. The device shows, at 100 cd m −2 for example, an efficacy of 85.4 lm W −1 , an external quantum efficiency of 27.4%, with a 79 spectrum resemblance index and 2,279 K color temperature. The high efficiency may be attributed to the candlelight emitting dyes with a high quantum yield, and the host molecules facilitating an effective host-to-guest energy transfer, as well as effective carrier injection balance.