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Springer Verlag, Wood Science and Technology, 6(48), p. 1317-1326

DOI: 10.1007/s00226-014-0675-7

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Multiclass method for the determination of pesticides in stem of coconut palm using matrix solid-phase dispersion prior to liquid chromatography analysis

Journal article published in 2014 by Jemmyson Romário de Jesus, Sandro Navickiene ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

A method was developed using matrix solid-phase dispersion and liquid chromatography with ultraviolet diode array detection for the determination of bromopropylate, clofentezine, coumaphos, difenoxuron, diniconazole, fenvalerate, flumetralin, fluometuron, and teflubenzuron in the stem of coconut palm. The parameters evaluated included the type of sorbent (C18-bonded silica, neutral alumina, silica gel, and Florisil) and the volume of the eluting solvent, acetonitrile. The best results were obtained using 0.25 g of stem, 1.0 g of neutral alumina as sorbent, and 5 mL of acetonitrile. The method was validated using stem samples spiked with pesticides at different concentration levels (0.01–10.0 µg mL−1). Average recoveries (using three replicates) ranged from 70 to 91 %, with relative standard deviations between 1.6 and 10 %. Detection and quantification limits were in the ranges 0.01–0.05 and 0.05–0.2 µg g−1, respectively.