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Elsevier, Physics Letters A, 4(379), p. 241-245, 2015

DOI: 10.1016/j.physleta.2014.10.046

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Capture rate and efficiency of an oscillating non-ideal trap interacting with a sea of random diffusing particles. A non-equilibrium Fokker–Planck picture

Journal article published in 2014 by G. Grassi, A. Grassi, G. M. Lombardo, Martina Pannuzzo ORCID, A. Raudino
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

We investigated the time evolution of a distribution of random diffusing particles around an oscillating non-ideal trap. The problem has been addressed by numerically solving a mono-dimensional Fokker–Planck equation (FPE) for a confined distribution of particles in the presence of an oscillating potential well (trap) of finite depth. Accurate numerical solutions of the FPE have been obtained and expressed as a function of the trap oscillation amplitudes and frequencies. Results show a marked influence of the oscillations both on the capture kinetics and trap efficiency in equilibrium conditions. All the calculated properties exhibit a saturation behavior both at high and low frequencies.