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Elsevier, Colloid and Interface Science Communications, (3), p. 5-8, 2014

DOI: 10.1016/j.colcom.2015.01.001

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Solvent strategies for loading and release in mesoporous silica

Journal article published in 2014 by Anna Hillerström, Martin Andersson, Jörgen Samuelsson ORCID, Jan Van Stam ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

A model molecule, ibuprofen, was loaded in the pores of mesoporous silica by adsorption from nonpolar solvents (liquid carbon dioxide and cyclohexane) and from a polar solvent (methanol). It was sufficient with a very low concentration of ibuprofen in the nonpolar solvents to achieve maximum loading of ibuprofen in the mesoporous particles. When using liquid carbon dioxide, the pores of the mesoporous silica particles were filled completely with ibuprofen at a lower ibuprofen concentration than similar experiments performed with cyclohexane. When methanol was used, the maximum amount of loaded ibuprofen was never achieved. Furthermore, x-ray scattering showed that all ibuprofen loaded into the mesoporous particles were in an amorphous state. Ibuprofen was released from the mesoporous particles to water within a couple of minutes, regardless of solvent used for loading. It was found that the release of ibuprofen from mesoporous silica was much faster than that of crystalline ibuprofen.