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The electroluminescence (EL)- and electrically-detected magnetic resonance (ELDMR and EDMR, respectively) of tris- (8-hydroxyquinoline) Al (Alq3)]/[buffer]/Al-based organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) are described. Positive spin ½ ELDMR and EDMR observed at T=60 K. Its amplitude increases with T, and it is much stronger in devices with an AlOx buffer layer than in those with a CsF buffer. Its behavior is consistent with magnetic resonance enhancement of the spin-dependent formation of dianions at the organic/cathode interface.