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IWA Publishing, Water Science and Technology, 1(47), p. 185-190

DOI: 10.2166/wst.2003.0049

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Adsorption of Heavy Metals From Water Using Banana and Orange Peels

Journal article published in 2003 by G. Annadurai, G. Annadural, R. S. Juang ORCID, D. J. Lee
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Liquid-phase adsorption removal of Cu2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, and Pb2+ in the concentration range of 5-25 mg/L using low-cost banana and orange peel wastes was examined at 30 oC. Under comparable conditions, the amount of adsorption decreased in the order Pb2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+ > Cu2+ > Co2+ for both adsorbents. The adsorption isotherms could be better described by the Freundlich equation. The amount of adsorption increased with increasing pH and reached a plateau at pH > 7, which was confirmed by the variations of zeta potentials. The application potential of such cellulose-based wastes for metal removal (up to 7.97 mg Pb2+ per gram of banana peel at pH 5.5) at trace levels appeared to be promising.