Published in

Oxford University Press, Clinical Chemistry, 12(61), p. 1446-1452, 2015

DOI: 10.1373/clinchem.2015.246280

BMJ Publishing Group, BMJ, p. h5527

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.h5527

Radiological Society of North America, Radiology, 3(277), p. 826-832

DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2015151516

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STARD 2015: An updated list of essential items for reporting diagnostic accuracy studies

Journal article published in 2015 by H. C. W. De Vet, E. Steyerberg, S. Straus, W. Summerskill, Y. Takwoingi, M. Thompson, A. Van De Bruel, H. Van Maanen, A. Vickers, G. Virgili, S. Walter, W. Weber, M. Westwood, P. Whiting, N. Wilczynski and other authors.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Abstract Incomplete reporting has been identified as a major source of avoidable waste in biomedical research. Essential information is often not provided in study reports, impeding the identification, critical appraisal, and replication of studies. To improve the quality of reporting of diagnostic accuracy studies, the Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (STARD) statement was developed. Here we present STARD 2015, an updated list of 30 essential items that should be included in every report of a diagnostic accuracy study. This update incorporates recent evidence about sources of bias and variability in diagnostic accuracy and is intended to facilitate the use of STARD. As such, STARD 2015 may help to improve completeness and transparency in reporting of diagnostic accuracy studies.