American Chemical Society, Chemistry of Materials, 6(18), p. 1520-1524, 2006
DOI: 10.1021/cm0526967
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Single-walled carbon nanotubes functionalized by phenyl groups can be sulfonated in oleum (H 2 SO 4 , 20% free SO 3) to give materials that exhibit high solubility in water as determined by centrifugation in conjunction with UV-vis-near-infrared measurements. Cryo-transmission electron microscopy images show that extensive debundling occurs during the sulfonation step.