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The University of Chicago Press, The Journal of Geology, 2(118), p. 163-186, 2010

DOI: 10.1086/649816

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Fabric Development in a Middle Devonian Intraoceanic Subduction Regime: The Careon Ophiolite (Northwest Spain)

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

A Middle Devonian suprasubduction zone ophiolite, the Careó n Unit (northwest Spain), displays amphibolite-facies ductile deformation fabrics related to the onset of the Rheic Ocean closure. Two different fabrics, an early high-T foliation and a subsequent lower-T foliation, each of which characterized by distinct deformation mechanisms, have been identified in two distinct crustal-scale shear zones of the same ophiolitic thrust sheet. Combined quantitative texture analysis by electron backscattered diffraction and time-of-flight neutron diffraction, were carried out on the shear zones and correlated with micro-and macrostructural data. The results indicate that the regional lineation and shear zone kinematics (east-west, top-to-the-east) represent fabrics developed essentially during the intraoceanic subduction of the Rheic Ocean, and their orientation may be considered a reference vector for convergence models in this part of the Variscan belt.