American Institute of Physics, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 23(125), p. 231102, 2006
DOI: 10.1063/1.2408411
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By using the multiconfigurational second-order perturbation method CASPT2, including corrections for the basis set superposition error, the lowest-singlet excited state of the face-to-face pi-stacked cytosine homodimer is revealed to be bound by about half an eV, being the source of an emissive feature consistent with the observed redshifted fluorescence.