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American Association for the Advancement of Science, Science, 6084(336), p. 1028-1030, 2012

DOI: 10.1126/science.1216980

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Temperature-Dependent Alterations in Host Use Drive Rapid Range Expansion in a Butterfly

Journal article published in 2012 by Rachel M. Pateman ORCID, Jane K. Hill, David B. Roy, Richard Fox, Chris D. Thomas
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

New Digs Many studies predict range alterations among species in response to climate change. Species, however, cannot be thought of as truly independent entities, because they all exist as a part of an interacting community. Most discussions of such interactions have focused on the potential restrictions they might place on range expansion; however, Pateman et al. (p. 1028 ) show that climate change has the potential to increase the number of species that can interact and thus facilitate expansion. British data collected by the general public on sightings of the Brown Argus butterfly and its host plants revealed an increased affiliation between the butterflies and a previously little-used group of plants. As summers warmed, populations associated with the new host were more productive than those associated with the more “traditional” host, which facilitated expansion of the butterflies into novel regions.