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Elsevier, Food Chemistry, 4(113), p. 1119-1126

DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.08.085

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Effect of ozone processing on anthocyanins and ascorbic acid degradation of strawberry juice

Journal article published in 2009 by B. K. Tiwari, C. P. O'Donnell, A. Patras, N. P. Brunton, P. J. Cullen ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Strawberry juice samples were ozonated with processing variables of ozone concentration (1.6–7.8% w/w) and treatment time (0–10 min). Effects of processing variables on anthocyanins (P3G), ascorbic acid (AA) and colour values (L∗, a∗, and b∗) were determined. Significant reductions in anthocyanin content (98.2%) and ascorbic acid (85.8%) were observed at an ozone concentration of 7.8% w/w and a treatment time of 10 min. The changes in lightness (L∗) values and total colour difference (TCD) values were fitted well to zero-order kinetics, whereas, a∗, b∗ followed first-order kinetics. P3G and AA were fitted to first order and fraction conversion models. The rate constants for L∗, a∗, b∗ and TCD were linearly correlated with ozone concentration, whereas, P3G and AA were exponentially related.