Dissemin is shutting down on January 1st, 2025

Published in

Elsevier, Applied Catalysis A: General, 1(350), p. 38-45

DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2008.07.046

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Catalytic behaviour of bifunctional pumice-supported and zeolite/pumice hybrid catalysts for n-pentane hydroisomerization

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

Full text: Download

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Red circle
Postprint: archiving forbidden
Red circle
Published version: archiving forbidden
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

A series of phillipsite(zeolite)-rich pumice-based supports with different acidity, Si/Al ratios and textural properties were prepared by acid leaching using hydrochloric acid. The NH3-TPD profiles, chemical composition and nitrogen adsorption–desorption isotherms pointed out that textural and acidity properties depend largely on the acidification treatment conditions. Bifunctional catalysts based on platinum supported over protonated pumice have been prepared by ethanol impregnation and tested in n-pentane hydroisomerization. Very low conversions and yields to isopentane have been obtained. The small size of phillipsite channels, lower than the pentane molecule and the intermediate products, may be hindering the access of these molecules to the acidic sites, contributing to their low activity in the target reaction. However, the catalysts constituted by a physical mixture of pumice-supported platinum, with protonated commercial zeolites (H-Mordenite or H-ZSM-5), widely used for light paraffin isomerization, resulted in higher isopentane yields than the bifunctional commercial zeolite-based catalysts. These results are explained by the greater accessibility of metal sites in a wider pore support and by the lesser blocking of the acid surface placed in the zeolite micropores.Graphical abstractThe catalysts constituted by a physical mixture of pumice-supported platinum, with protonated commercial zeolites (H-Mordenite or H-ZSM-5), widely used for light paraffin isomerization, resulted in higher isopentane yields than the bifunctional commercial zeolite-based catalysts. These results are explained by the greater accessibility of metal sites in a wider pore support and by the lesser blocking of the acid surface placed in the zeolite micropores.