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American Astronomical Society, Astrophysical Journal, 1(534), p. L71-L74, 2000

DOI: 10.1086/312656

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A Giant Glitch in the Energetic 69 Millisecond X-Ray Pulsar AXS J161730–505505

Journal article published in 2000 by Ken’ichi Torii, E. V. Gotthelf ORCID, G. Vasisht, T. Dotani, K. Kinugasa
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

We present new results on the recently discovered 69 ms X-ray pulsar AXS J161730-505505, the sixth youngest example of a rotation-powered pulsar. We have undertaken a comprehensive X-ray-observing campaign of AXS J161730-505505 with the ASCA, BeppoSAX, and RXTE observatories and follow its long-term spin-down history between 1989 and 1999 using these observations and archival Ginga and ASCA data sets. The spin-down is not simply described by a linear function as originally thought, but instead we find evidence of a giant glitch (DeltaP&solm0;P greater, similar10-6) between 1993 August and 1997 September, perhaps the largest yet observed from a young pulsar. The glitch is well described by steps in P and P&d2; accompanied by a persistent P&d3; similar to those seen in the Vela pulsar. The pulse profile of AXS J161730-505505 presents a single asymmetric peak that is maintained over all observation epochs. The energy spectrum is also steady over time, characterized by a highly absorbed power law with a photon index Gamma=1.4+/-0.2, consistent with that found for other young rotation powered pulsars.