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American Institute of Physics, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 24(136), p. 244102

DOI: 10.1063/1.4729463

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Local unitary transformation method for large-scale two-component relativistic calculations: Case for a one-electron Dirac Hamiltonian

Journal article published in 2012 by Junji Seino, Hiromi Nakai ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

An accurate and efficient scheme for two-component relativistic calculations at the spin-free infinite-order Douglas-Kroll-Hess (IODKH) level is presented. The present scheme, termed local unitary transformation (LUT), is based on the locality of the relativistic effect. Numerical assessments of the LUT scheme were performed in diatomic molecules such as HX and X(2) (X = F, Cl, Br, I, and At) and hydrogen halide clusters, (HX)(n) (X = F, Cl, Br, and I). Total energies obtained by the LUT method agree well with conventional IODKH results. The computational costs of the LUT method are drastically lower than those of conventional methods since in the former there is linear-scaling with respect to the system size and a small prefactor.