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American Astronomical Society, Astrophysical Journal, 2(560), p. L119-L122, 2001

DOI: 10.1086/324423

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A Faint Star-forming System Viewed through the Lensing Cluster Abell 2218: First Light at [CLC][ITAL]z[/ITAL][/CLC] ≃ 5.6?

Journal article published in 2001 by Richard Ellis, Michael R. Santos, Jean-Paul Kneib ORCID, Konrad Kuijken ORCID
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We discuss the physical nature of a remarkably faint pair of Lyman alpha-emitting images discovered close to the giant cD galaxy in the lensing cluster Abell 2218 (z=0.18) during a systematic survey for highly-magnified star-forming galaxies beyond z=5. A well-constrained mass model suggests the pair arises via a gravitationally-lensed source viewed at high magnification. Keck spectroscopy confirms the lensing hypothesis and implies the unlensed source is a very faint (I~30) compact (<150 pc) and isolated object at z=5.576 whose optical emission is substantially contained within the Lyman alpha emission line; no stellar continuum is detectable. The available data suggest the source is a promising candidate for an isolated ~10^6 solar mass system seen producing its first generation of stars close to the epoch of reionization. Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Ap J Lett, minor revision following referee's report