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American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Research Letters, 9(42), p. 3356-3363

DOI: 10.1002/2015gl063841

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Crop models capture the impacts of climate variability on corn yield

This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

We investigate the ability of three different crop models of varying complexity for capturing El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) based climate variability impacts on the U.S. Corn Belt (1981-2010). Results indicate that crop models, irrespective of their complexity, are able to capture the impacts of climate variability on yield. Multiple-model ensemble analysis provides best results. There was no significant difference between using on-site and gridded meteorological datasets to drive the models. These results highlight the ability of using simpler crop models and gridded regional datasets for crop-climate assessments.