Dissemin is shutting down on January 1st, 2025

Published in

American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Research Letters, 24(29), p. 35-1-35-4, 2002

DOI: 10.1029/2002gl015611

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Complex images of Moho and variation of Vp/Vs across the Himalaya and South Tibet, from a joint receiver-function and wide-angle-reflection approach

Journal article published in 2002 by A. Galvé, M. Sapin, A. Hirn, J. Diaz ORCID, Lepine Jc, J.-C. Lépine, M. Laigle, J. Gallart, M. Jiang
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

Full text: Download

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Green circle
Postprint: archiving allowed
Orange circle
Published version: archiving restricted
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Teleseismic receiver functions (RF) allow us to image the spatial variation of the crust-mantle boundary (Moho) along a tight array spanning from south of the Himalayas to the centre of the Tibetan Plateau. This approach is cross-tested with wide-angle reflection imaging (WARR). Highlighted by each of the two independent methods, a complex architecture of the Moho with dipping and overlapping segments indicating lithospheric imbrication, is confirmed. The joint use of the two methods reveals an increase of the average crustal P-to-S-wave-velocity ratio from south to the centre of the Lhasa block. This may be due to lowered S-wave velocity confined in specific layers, that may be interpreted as partial melt. This accounts for half of the relative increase in the delay of direct teleseismic S-wave arrivals with respect to P-wave arrivals from south to north, suggesting a similar anomaly in the shallower mantle.