Published in

SAGE Publications, Antiviral Chemistry and Chemotherapy, 6(9), p. 497-509, 1998

DOI: 10.1177/095632029800900606

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Synthesis and Anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Integrase Activity of Hydroxybenzoic and Hydroxycinnamic Acid Flavon-3-yl Esters

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

Full text: Download

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Green circle
Postprint: archiving allowed
Green circle
Published version: archiving allowed
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

A series of new hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acid flavon-3-yl esters were synthesized in order to obtain compounds targeting the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 integrase (IN). The esters were tested for anti-IN and anti-reverse transcriptase (RT) activity in enzyme assays and for anti-HIV-1, anti-proliferative and anti-topoisomerase activity in cell-based assays. In enzyme assays, the two gallic acid flavon-3-yl esters showed a notable IN inhibition (IC50 values were 8.3 and 9.1 µM, respectively), while the two caffeic acid flavon-3-yl esters exhibited a modest activity (IC50 75 and 60 µM, respectively). Replacement of hydroxyl groups resulted in loss of potency. Caffeic acid 3′,4′-dichloroflavon-3-yl ester also inhibited the RT activity whereas it was not active on human topoisomerases. It therefore represents an interesting example of a compound specifically targeting more than one step of the virus replication cycle.