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Wiley, ChemSusChem, 18(8), p. 3129-3138, 2015

DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201500609

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Highly Active and Durable Nanocrystal-Decorated Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Rechargeable Zinc–Air Batteries

This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

A highly active and durable bifunctional electrocatalyst that consists of cobalt oxide nanocrystals (Co3O4 NC) decorated on the surface of N-doped carbon nanotubes (N-CNT) is introduced as effective electrode material for electrically rechargeable zinc–air batteries. This active hybrid catalyst is synthesized by a facile surfactant-assisted method to produce Co3O4 NC that are then decorated on the surface of N-CNT through hydrophobic attraction. Confirmed by half-cell testing, Co3O4 NC/N-CNT demonstrates superior oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution catalytic activities and has a superior electrochemical stability compared to Pt/C and Ir/C. Furthermore, rechargeable zinc–air battery testing of Co3O4 NC/N-CNT reveals superior galvanodynamic charge and discharge voltages with a significantly extended cycle life of over 100 h, which suggests its potential as a replacement for precious-metal-based catalysts for electric vehicles and grid energy storage applications.