Published in

Wiley, Cellular Microbiology, 6(2), p. 601-616, 2000

DOI: 10.1046/j.1462-5822.2000.00084.x

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Functional role for the class IX myosin myr5 in epithelial cell infection by Shigella flexneri

Journal article published in 2000 by Barbara Graf, Martin Bähler, Pirta Hilpelä, Christian Böwe, Thomas Adam
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

Full text: Download

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Orange circle
Postprint: archiving restricted
Red circle
Published version: archiving forbidden
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Efficient control of Shigella-induced, rho-dependent cytoskeletal rearrangements seems to be required to shape the delicate cellular structures associated with bacterial invasion of epithelial cells. We therefore studied a class IX myosin and rho antagonist, the GTPase-activating protein (GAP) myr5, for a potential role in the bacterial entry process. We show that myr5 is recruited into bacterial entry spots. The recruitment pattern resembled that of rhoC or ezrin, but not rhoA, rac or CDC42, while in vitro GAP activity of myr5 was similar for rhoA, B or C. Analysis of myr5 mutants suggested that GTPase- or ATP-binding activites are not required for Shigella-induced recruitment of this atypical myosin to the bacterial entry site. Functional studies revealed a potential dual role of the myosin functions and the GAP module of myr5 for bacterial internalization.