American Institute of Physics, Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A, 2(9), p. 217
DOI: 10.1116/1.577524
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The sticking coefficient γ of ground‐state Cl (Cl 2P 3/2 ) and spin–orbit excited Cl* (Cl 2P 1/2 ) on lightly doped n‐Si(100) was measured using resonance‐enhanced multiphoton ionization of Cl and Cl* at mTorr pressure in a Knudsen cell. For Cl only an upper limit of γ≤5×10-5 could be obtained and for Cl* γ=4.6×10-4 was measured. These γ values are temperature independent in the range of 300–600 K and the sum corresponds to a spontaneous etch rate of 9.4 Å/min for Si(100). SiCl 2 was the principal etch product under these spontaneous etch conditions, and no SiCl 4 was found over the given temperature range.