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Elsevier, Journal of Crystal Growth, 1-2(212), p. 115-118

DOI: 10.1016/s0022-0248(00)00238-4

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Bulk-quantity Si nanowires synthesized by SiO sublimation

Journal article published in 2000 by Y. F. Zhang, Y. H. Tang, C. Lam, N. Wang ORCID, C. S. Lee, I. Bello, S. T. Lee
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.
This paper was not found in any repository, but could be made available legally by the author.

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Abstract

High-purity Si nanowires in bulk-quantity have been grown from SiO in a high-temperature tube furnace. Thermal sublimation of SiO powders produced SiO vapor, which was transported and deposited on the inner wall of the tube at ∼930oC. We proposed that the SiO deposit underwent a disproportionation reaction to form nanowires containing Si and SiO2. Each wire consisted of a single crystalline Si core and an oxide sheath, 6–28 nm in diameter and up to 1 mm in length. This work gave strong support to the recently proposed oxide-assisted growth mechanism. The yield of Si nanowires increased with sublimation temperature and pressure. Under suitable deposition conditions, Si nanowire growth rate of more than 10 mg/h could be routinely obtained.