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Taylor and Francis Group, New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 4(54), p. 431-434, 2011

DOI: 10.1080/00288306.2011.590212

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Radiocarbon-dated faunal remains correlate very large rock avalanche deposit with prehistoric Alpine Fault rupture

Journal article published in 2011 by Jamie R. Wood ORCID, Janet M. WIlmshurst, Nicolas J. Rawlence
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

We present an example of where radiocarbon-dated faunal remains have allowed the likely age of a landslide deposit to be estimated. Radiocarbon dates were obtained for 3 skeletons and 13 coprolites (from 3 moa species), recovered from the surface of a very large (c. 25–30×106 m3) rock avalanche deposit near Daley's Flat in the Dart River Valley, South Island, New Zealand. The calibrated age of the oldest specimen (AD 975–1224; 95.4% confidence range) provides a minimum age for the deposit. We therefore suggest a possible correlation between the Daley's Flat rock avalanche deposit and regional estimates for a major Alpine Fault rupture during the 10th Century AD.