Published in

Rockefeller University Press, Journal of Experimental Medicine, 5(180), p. 1949-1954, 1994

DOI: 10.1084/jem.180.5.1949

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Apolipoprotein E (ApoE), a novel heparin-binding protein inhibits the development of Kaposi's sarcoma-like lesions in BALB/c nu/nu mice.

This paper is made freely available by the publisher.
This paper is made freely available by the publisher.

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Abstract

Recombinant apolipoprotein E-3 (ApoE-3), expressed in Escherichia coli, was purified and used in an in vitro and an in vivo model system for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-associated Kaposi's sarcoma (AIDS-KS). This protein blocked cell proliferation and chemotaxis of AIDS-KS cells in response to activated lymphocyte conditioned medium (AL-CM) and oncostatin M (OSM). ApoE-3 also inhibited the formation of neoangiogenic lesions induced in BALB/c nu/nu mice by AIDS-KS cells. These findings represent a novel and potentially less toxic therapeutic approach for the treatment of AIDS-KS.