Published in

CSIRO Publishing, Wildlife Research, 1(35), p. 50

DOI: 10.1071/wr07095

Links

Tools

Export citation

Search in Google Scholar

Movement patterns of Southern Bell Frogs (Litoria raniformis) in response to flooding

Journal article published in 2008 by Skye Wassens, Robyn J. Watts, Amy Jansen, David Roshier ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

Full text: Download

Green circle
Preprint: archiving allowed
Green circle
Postprint: archiving allowed
Red circle
Published version: archiving forbidden
Data provided by SHERPA/RoMEO

Abstract

Within the semiarid regions of New South Wales, Australia, the endangered southern bell frog (Litoria rani- formis) occupies a landscape that is characterisedby unpredictable rainfall and periodic flooding. Limited knowledge of the mo vement and habitat-occupancy patterns of this species in response to flood events has hampered ,conservation efforts. Weused radio-tracking to assess changes in movement patterns and habitat occupancy of L. raniformis (n = 40) over three different periods (November, January and April/May) that coincided with the flooding, full capacity and subsequent drying of waterbodies within an irrigation landscape. We assessed (1) the use of permanent,and ephemeral habitats in response to flooding and drying and (2) distances moved, turning angles and dispersion of frogs during wetland flooding, full capacity and drying. Individuals remained in permanent waterbodies in November but had abandoned these areas in favour of flooded ephemeral waterbodies by January. As the ephemeral waterbodies dried, radio-tracked individuals moved ,back into permanent ,waterbodies. The movement ,patterns of radio-tracked individuals ,were significantly different in the three radio-tracking periods, but did not differ significantly between sexes. Individuals moved significantly greater distances over 24 h, in straighter lines and movements were more dispersed while they occupied ephemeral waterbodies during January than when they occupied permanent waterbodies during November and April/May. Local weather conditions did not influence movement,patterns when all three tracking periods were modelled together using a single linear stepwise regression. The dynamic distribution of habitat patches over space and time, combined with changing patterns of resource utilisation and movement of L. raniformis, highlights the importance of incorporatingboth permanent and ephemeral habitat patches into conservation plans. Reductions in flood frequency and extent of ephemeral wetlands due to modified flooding regimes have the capacity to limit dispersal of this species, even when permanent water- bodies remain unchanged.