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Taylor and Francis Group, International Journal of Polymeric Materials and Polymeric Biomaterials, 7(52), p. 623-636

DOI: 10.1080/00914030304905

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Effect of chemical crosslinking on swelling parameters of modified poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogel

Journal article published in 2003 by Ayman M. Atta, Rasha A. M. El Ghazawy ORCID
This paper is available in a repository.
This paper is available in a repository.

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Abstract

Graft copolymerization of maleic anhydride (MA) onto partially and fully hydrolyzed poly(vinyl alcohol), PVA, was carried out in presence and in absence of an initiator. The structural features of these grafts were confirmed by 1 HNMR analysis. 1 HNMR analysis was also used to determine the percentage of grafting. These grafts were crosslinked using different concentrations of either 1,1,1-trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate (TPT) or methylene bisacrylamide (MBA) as Hexa- or tetra-functional crosslinker, respectively. The crosslinkers concentrations ranged from 1% to 30% (wt.%) based on the total weight of grafts. The final water content, volume fraction of the polymer and swelling capacity were determined for all grafts. The effect of MBA and TPT crosslinkers structure on swelling properties of both partially and fully hydrolyzed PVA grafts were also determined.